While many believe Pilea varieties are challenging to grow indoors, you’ll find these resilient plants adapt well to most home environments. From the iconic Chinese Money Plant‘s UFO-shaped leaves to the textured foliage of Moon Valley, each variety brings its own distinct charm to your collection. With proper care, these 15 must-have Pileas can transform your indoor garden into a showcase of nature’s diversity, and you’ll soon discover why collectors find them irresistibly fascinating.
Contents
- 1 1. Chinese Money Plant Thrives
- 2 2. Pilea Moon Valley
- 3 3. Aluminum Plant Sparkles Indoors
- 4 4. Artillery Plant Purifies Air
- 5 5. Pilea Norfolk Beautiful Leaves
- 6 6. Waterfall Pilea Cascades Gracefully
- 7 7. Friendship Plant Blooms Abundantly
- 8 8. Baby Tears Carpet Densely
- 9 9. Mini Asian Tears Weep
- 10 10. Dark Mystery Pilea Creeps
- 11 11. Ruby Glow Spreads Radiantly
- 12 12. Red Moon Pilea Glows Brightly
- 13 13. Silverdrop Pilea Grows Compactly
- 14 14. Peperomia Pilea Spreads Low
- 15 15. Creeping Charlie Trails Elegantly
1. Chinese Money Plant Thrives
The Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides) thrives with minimal maintenance and produces distinctive coin-shaped leaves on slender stems, making it a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts. This fast-growing plant, native to Southern China, develops a compact, bushy appearance and regularly produces offshoots, allowing for easy propagation and sharing with other plant lovers.
- Light: Bright, indirect sunlight; avoid direct sun which can scorch leaves; tolerates moderate light conditions
- Water: Allow top 1-2 inches of soil to dry between waterings; reduce watering in winter
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand added for improved drainage
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Humidity: Average household humidity; tolerates dry air
- Fertilizer: Monthly feeding during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Pot: Container with drainage holes; repot annually or when root-bound
2. Pilea Moon Valley
Pilea Moon Valley (Pilea mollis) is a striking tropical plant known for its deeply textured, quilted leaves with their distinctive moon-like craters and ridges. The leaves are a rich green color with bronze undertones, growing in an attractive mounding habit that makes it an excellent choice for terrariums or as a standalone decorative houseplant. This compact plant typically reaches heights of 6-12 inches, making it perfect for small spaces and tabletop displays.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; protect from direct sunlight which can scorch leaves
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining, rich potting mix with added perlite
- Humidity: High humidity (50-60%); benefits from regular misting or humidifier
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Monthly feeding during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Soil pH: 6.0-7.0
3. Aluminum Plant Sparkles Indoors
The Aluminum Plant (Pilea cadierei) is a distinctive indoor plant known for its metallic silver markings that shimmer against dark green quilted leaves. This compact, bushy plant from Vietnam typically grows 12-18 inches tall and features raised silvery patches on its foliage that create a striking visual effect reminiscent of aluminum, hence its common name. The plant’s unique appearance and manageable size make it an attractive choice for windowsills, desks, and small spaces.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; protect from direct sunlight; can tolerate moderate shade
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Humidity: Prefers high humidity; mist regularly or use a humidity tray
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C); avoid cold drafts
- Soil: Well-draining, rich potting mix with good organic content
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Pruning: Pinch back regularly to maintain compact growth and bushiness
4. Artillery Plant Purifies Air
The Artillery Plant (Pilea microphylla) is a small, bushy plant known for its air-purifying abilities. While not as extensively studied as some other air-purifying plants, it helps remove indoor air pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, and other volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Its dense foliage of tiny, bright green leaves creates a larger surface area for filtering air, making it an effective natural air purifier for homes and offices.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; can tolerate partial shade but avoid direct sunlight
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with good aeration
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity (40-60%)
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Pot with drainage holes to prevent root rot
5. Pilea Norfolk Beautiful Leaves
Pilea Norfolk is admired for its striking foliage featuring deeply textured, dark green leaves with prominent veining patterns. The leaves grow in a compact, rosette formation and have a slightly quilted appearance that adds visual interest to indoor spaces. Each leaf has a distinctive wrinkled texture and can grow up to 4 inches in length, creating an attractive bushy appearance as the plant matures.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite and organic matter
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity levels (50-60%)
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Pot: Container with drainage holes to prevent root rot
- Propagation: Division of offsets or leaf cuttings
6. Waterfall Pilea Cascades Gracefully
Waterfall Pilea, also known as Pilea glauca, is a delicate trailing plant with tiny round leaves that cascade down its stems like miniature waterfalls. The silver-blue foliage creates an ethereal appearance as it spills over containers or hanging baskets, making it an excellent choice for shelves and elevated displays. This compact plant typically reaches lengths of 12-24 inches when mature, developing multiple stems that create a dense, flowing appearance.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; can tolerate medium light but avoid direct sun
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or orchid bark
- Humidity: Prefers high humidity levels above 50%
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Light feeding with balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growing season
- Container: Use pots with drainage holes; ideal for hanging baskets or elevated containers
- pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
7. Friendship Plant Blooms Abundantly
The Friendship Plant (Pilea involucrata) produces clusters of small, delicate pink or white flowers that bloom throughout the year when properly cared for. Its textured, dark green leaves with deep veining create an attractive backdrop for the abundant blooms, making it a cherished houseplant. The plant earned its common name because it’s easily propagated from cuttings, allowing plant enthusiasts to share it with friends.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; protect from direct sunlight which can scorch leaves
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining, rich potting mix with added peat moss
- Humidity: High humidity levels (60-70%); use pebble tray or humidifier
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Pot with drainage holes to prevent root rot
- Pruning: Trim leggy stems to encourage bushier growth and more blooms
8. Baby Tears Carpet Densely
Baby Tears (Pilea depressa) forms a dense, carpet-like mat of tiny round leaves that cascade over pot edges and grow close to the soil surface. This delicate-looking plant spreads quickly through creeping stems, creating a lush green carpet effect that makes it ideal for terrariums, hanging baskets, or as groundcover in container arrangements. The miniature leaves grow tightly together, forming a thick blanket of foliage that can reach about 2 inches in height.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; can tolerate moderate shade but avoid direct sunlight
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top layer feels slightly dry
- Soil: Well-draining, fertile potting mix with good moisture retention
- Humidity: High humidity (60-80%); benefits from regular misting
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly with balanced liquid fertilizer during growing season
- Container: Shallow containers with drainage holes work best
- Growth Pattern: Spreads horizontally through runners; trim regularly to maintain shape
9. Mini Asian Tears Weep
Mini Asian Tears Weep is a delicate variety of Pilea with cascading tear-shaped leaves that create an elegant weeping effect. This compact plant features small, dark green foliage that grows in a trailing pattern, making it perfect for hanging baskets or elevated containers where its graceful stems can naturally drape downward. The leaves are succulent-like and maintain a glossy appearance, typically growing to only about 1-2 inches in length.
- Light: Bright, indirect sunlight; avoid direct sun exposure which can scorch leaves
- Water: Allow top inch of soil to dry between waterings; reduce frequency in winter
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite
- Humidity: Moderate to high; benefits from regular misting
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Diluted balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growing season
- Container: Small pot with drainage holes; ideal for hanging planters
- Growing Medium pH: 6.0-7.0
10. Dark Mystery Pilea Creeps
Dark Mystery Pilea (Pilea spruceana ‘Dark Mystery’) is a striking variety known for its deep purple-black leaves with silvery markings that create an intricate pattern across the foliage. This compact creeping plant grows low to the ground, spreading through runners to form a dense mat of dramatic foliage. The leaves are slightly textured and maintain their dark coloration best when grown in ideal conditions, making it an excellent choice for terrariums or as a standalone houseplant.
- Light: Bright indirect light; avoid direct sun which can fade the dark coloring
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining, rich potting mix with added perlite
- Humidity: Prefers high humidity levels (60-70%)
- Temperature: 65-80°F (18-27°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Shallow pots with drainage holes to accommodate creeping growth pattern
11. Ruby Glow Spreads Radiantly
The Pilea ‘Ruby Glow’ is a striking variety known for its spreading growth habit and distinctive coloring. This low-growing plant features deep green leaves with a reddish-purple underside that creates an eye-catching contrast. As it matures, the plant develops a cascading form, making it ideal for hanging baskets or elevated containers where its trailing stems can be fully appreciated.
- Light: Bright indirect light; can tolerate some direct morning sun
- Water: Allow top inch of soil to dry between waterings; reduce watering in winter
- Soil: Well-draining, light potting mix with added perlite
- Humidity: Moderate to high (40-60%)
- Temperature: 60-75°F (15-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Monthly feeding during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Wide, shallow pots with drainage holes to accommodate spreading habit
12. Red Moon Pilea Glows Brightly
The Red Moon Pilea is a striking variety known for its distinctive silvery-red circular leaves that seem to glow in certain lighting conditions. This compact plant features coin-shaped foliage that develops a deep burgundy to reddish hue on the undersides, while the tops display a metallic sheen. As the plant matures, it creates an eye-catching display of overlapping leaves on delicate stems, making it an attractive choice for indoor spaces.
- Light: Bright, indirect sunlight; can tolerate moderate light but colors are most vibrant with proper lighting
- Water: Allow top inch of soil to dry between waterings; reduce watering in winter
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with peat moss and perlite
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity levels (50-60%)
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Monthly feeding during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Pot with drainage holes to prevent root rot
- Propagation: Through stem cuttings or division of offsets
13. Silverdrop Pilea Grows Compactly
Silverdrop Pilea is a compact, low-growing variety that forms dense mounds of tiny silvery-green leaves on delicate stems. This petite plant typically reaches only 6-8 inches in height and spreads horizontally, making it perfect for small spaces, terrariums, or as a tabletop accent. Its diminutive size and well-behaved growth habit mean it rarely needs pruning and maintains its tidy appearance with minimal maintenance.
- Light: Bright indirect light; can tolerate medium light but avoid direct sun
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity (40-60%)
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Light feeding with balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growing season
- Container: Small pot with drainage holes
- Substrate pH: 6.0-7.0
14. Peperomia Pilea Spreads Low
The Peperomia Pilea, also known as “creeping buttons” or “friendship plant,” is a low-growing, spreading variety that forms dense mats of small, round leaves. This compact plant reaches only about 4 inches in height but spreads horizontally along the ground or container surface, making it an excellent choice for terrariums, hanging baskets, or as groundcover in larger houseplant arrangements. Its tiny, succulent-like leaves are typically dark green with lighter green veining, creating an attractive textural element in indoor gardens.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves
- Water: Allow top inch of soil to dry between waterings; more tolerant of underwatering than overwatering
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or orchid bark
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity (50-60%)
- Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Light feeding with balanced houseplant fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growing season
- Container: Shallow pots with adequate drainage holes
- pH: 6.0-7.0
15. Creeping Charlie Trails Elegantly
Creeping Charlie (Pilea nummulariifolia) is a charming trailing variety of Pilea that forms cascading vines of small, round leaves with delicate scalloped edges. This low-maintenance plant creates an elegant waterfall effect when placed in hanging baskets or allowed to spill over the edges of elevated containers. Its coin-shaped foliage has a slightly textured surface and grows on thin, flexible stems that can reach lengths of up to 2 feet when properly maintained.
- Light: Bright, indirect light; can tolerate moderate shade but avoids direct sunlight
- Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter
- Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity levels; misting benefits growth
- Temperature: Prefers warm conditions between 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Fertilizer: Feed monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
- Container: Use pots with drainage holes; ideal for hanging baskets or elevated planters